Which Two Trees Are the Most Closely Related

The classification of four trees are shown in the table. Giraffe is more closely related to a hippo than a horse.


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The tips of the tree represent groups of descendent taxa often species and the nodes on the tree represent the common ancestors of those descendants.

. A phylogeny or evolutionary tree represents the evolutionary relationships among a set of organisms or groups of organisms called taxa singular. Baboon Gibbon Gorilla Chimp Orangutan A. Gorilla and gibbon B.

Which group of organisms is most closely related. Discuss one strength of each type of evidence you described. The two trees do not follow the same exact pattern suggesting cophyly which they.

C Describe TWO types of evidenceother than the comparison of proteinsthat can be used to determine the phylogeny of organisms. Bravoana are the most closely related. Walnuts hickory and pecan trees are more closely related to each other than to stone fruit trees and avocados but they are distant relatives of rose-family plants.

Phylum Arthropoda Class Insecta 3. 4 according to tree b which of the following two are. Phylum Cnidaria Class Hydrozoa 2.

Donkey chicken penguin and snakeand to identify the species most closely related to the chicken as shown by the data. Which two trees are the most closely related. Simple leaves have a single leaf on a petiole or stem while compound leaves.

Bravoana are the most closely related. Galloti galloti are the least closely related. Remember that phylogenetic trees depict degrees of relationship among taxa.

Japanese maple and Taiwan beech. They are all equally related D. Galloti eisentrauti and G.

The more closely related two snakes are the more similar their venoms tend to be. Stehlini are the least closely related. 53 The classifications of four trees are shown in the table.

YOU MIGHT ALSO LIKE. However the green sea turtles fluke is more closely related to the humans fluke and the freshwater crocodiles fluke than it is to the freshwater turtles fluke. Polyzoniida is more closely related to Glomeridesmida than Sphaerotheriida is to Glomeridesmida.

Spirostreptida is more closely related to Glomerida than Sphaerotheriida is to Glomerida. A clade or monophyletic group is a group of species that includes an ancestral species and all of its descendants ie. Galloti eisentrauti and G.

Lodgepole pine and Japanese maple. Which two trees are the most closely related. A is the correct answer.

Phylum Cnidaria Class Cubozoa. In this level an unknown three-foot-long. Galloti galloti are the least closely related.

Based on the phylogenetic tree below which two species are most closely related to one another. Which two trees are the most closely related. Galloti eisentrauti and G.

Giraffe is related to a horse but not related to a hippo. Giraffe is equally related to a horse and a hippo. Galloti eisentrauti and G.

Stemmiulida is more closely related to Merocheta than penicillata is to Morecheta. Galloti palmae are the most closely related. The two trees dont follow the same pattern which they would have if there had been no switching.

Taiwan beech and Taiwan catkin yew. Taiwan catkin yew and lodgepole pine While visiting a national park a student encounters an unfamiliar. Spirostreptida is more closely related to Glomerida than Spaerotheriida is to Glomerida Polyzoniida is more closely related to Glomeridesmida than Sphaerotheriida is to Glomeridesmida Merocheta is more closely related to Glomeridesmida that Glomderida is to Glomeridesmida.

You may want to take a moment to convince yourself that this is really the case that is that no branching patterns or recent-ness of common ancestors are different between the two trees. A cladog I d m identifies key evolut10nary ch h how species diverged from a Jk f. The Relatedness of Taxa.

Taiwan catkin yew and lodgepole pine. School Mississippi State University. In c C is more closely related to B than to E or D.

Bravoana are the most closely related. Common Name Order Family Genus Species Taiwan beech Fagales Fagaceae Fagus hayatae Lodgepole pine Pinales Pinaceae Pinus contorta Taiwan catkin yew Pinales Taxaceae Amentotaxus formosana Japanese maple Sapindales Sapindaceae Acer palmatum Which two trees are the most closely related. Galloti eisentrauti and G.

Stehlini are the least closely related. The more recently two lineages diverged from their common ancestor the more closely related they are. Baboon and gibbon C.

1 tree a ca ogra t trees ows instead ofbemg I ea ami Y. Merocheta is more closely related to Glomeridesmida than Glomerida is to Glomeridesmida. A cladistic classification system attempts to group organisms together only into monophyletic taxa.

We need more information. In all the other trees B is more closely related to D and E than is C. In some cases the venoms are so similar that an antivenom for one will work on the other.

All the other trees C is more closely related to E and D than to B. Galloti palmae are the most closely related. In a C is more closely related to D and E than is B.

Members within the clade are all more closely related to each other than any members outside the clade. Relatedness is determined by time since the common ancestor. Galloti palmae are the most closely related.

The three trees above represent identical relationships among species A B C D and E. Even though lizards and crocs share a lot of primitive. On a phylogenetic tree more closely related terminal taxa are connected by shallower nodes ie nodes nearer to the tips of the tree and more distantly related terminal taxa are connected by deeper nodes ie nodes nearer to the base of the tree.

Stone fruit trees are all more closely related to roses and rose-family plants than they are to Avocado and Cinnamon trees. 4 According to Tree B which of the following two are the most closely related. Based on the data identify which organism is most closely related to the chicken and explain your choice.

The red snapper and its fluke are the outgroup in both. 17 Classification and Diversity 36 Terms. The final part of the question required students to discuss two additional nonprotein types of evidence that could be used in constructing a phylogeny or evolutionary history of organisms.


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